Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

in rhetorical questions

  • 1 true, the book is peppered with rhetorical questions

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > true, the book is peppered with rhetorical questions

  • 2 ἤ

    ἤ particle (Hom.+).
    ① marker of an alternative, or, disjunctive particle (B-D-F §446; Rob. 1188f)
    ⓐ separating
    α. opposites, which are mutually exclusive λευκὴν ἢ μέλαιναν Mt 5:36. ἰδοὺ ἐκεῖ [ἢ] ἰδοὺ ὧδε Lk 17:23. ψυχρὸς ἢ ζεστός Rv 3:15. ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἢ ἐξ ἀνθρώπων from God or fr. humans Mt 21:25. δοῦναι ἢ οὔ to give or not (to give) 22:17; cp. Mk 12:14. ἀγαθὸν ποιῆσαι ἢ κακοποιῆσαι 3:4. Cp. Lk 2:24; Ro 14:4; 1 Cor 7:11 (cp. Ath. 2:4 ἀγαθὸς ἢ πονηρός).
    β. related and similar terms, where one can take the place of the other or one supplements the other τὸν νόμον ἢ τοὺς προφήτας Mt 5:17 (JosAs 2:11 ἀνὴρ … ἢ παιδίον ἄρρεν; Just., D. 93, 4 φιλίαν ἢ ἀγάπην; schol. on Soph., Oed. Col. 380 Papag. ἢ ἀντὶ τοῦ καὶ ἐστί) πόλιν ἢ κώμην 10:11. ἔξω τ. οἰκίας ἢ τ. πόλεως ἐκείνης vs. 14. πατέρα ἢ μητέρα vs. 37. τέλη ἢ κῆνσον 17:25. οὐ μὴ ἀποκριθῆτέ μοι ἢ ἀπολύσητε Lk 22:68 v.l. πρόσκομμα ἢ σκάνδαλον Ro 14:13; cp. vs. 21 v.l. εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρόν 1 Pt 1:11. νοῆσαι ἢ συνιέναι B 10:12. Cp. Mk 4:17; 10:40; Lk 14:12; J 2:6; Ac 4:34; 1 Cor 13:1; AcPlCor 2:26. In enumerations as many as six occurrences of ἤ are found: Mk 10:29; Ro 8:35; cp. Mt 25:44; Lk 18:29; 1 Cor 5:11; 1 Pt 4:15 (Just., A II, 1, 2).—ἤτε … ἤτε (Hom. et al.; PRossGeorg III, 2, 4 [IIIA.D.]) ἤτε ἄρσενα ἤτε θήλειαν whether it is a boy or a girl GJs 4:1 pap (εἴτε … εἴτε codd.).—ἢ καὶ or (even, also) (PLond III, 962, 5 p. 210 [254/61 A.D.]; EpJer 58) ἢ καὶ ὡς οὗτος ὁ τελώνης Lk 18:11; cp. 11:12; 12:41; Ro 2:15; 4:9; 14:10; 1 Cor 16:6; 2 Cor 1:13b.—ἤ for καί Mk 3:33 v.l.; Col 2:16 v.l.
    ⓑ ἤ … ἤ either … or Mt 6:24; 12:33; Lk 16:13; AcPlCor 1:7f. ἤ … ἤ … ἤ either … or … or (Philod., οἰκ. col. 22, 41 Jensen; Just., A I, 28, 4 al; Mel., P. 36, 246f) 1 Cor 14:6 (ἤ four times as Libanius, Or. 28 p. 48, 15 F and Or. 31 p. 130, 7; Just., D. 85, 3). Eph 5:4 v.l. ἤτοι … ἤ (Hdt., Thu. et al. [s. Kühner-G. II 298]; PTebt 5, 59; PRyl 154, 25; Wsd 11:18; TestSol 10:28 C [without ἤ]; Philo, Op. M. 37; Jos., Ant. 18, 115; Just., D. 6, 1; 100, 3; Ath. 8, 1 and R. 52, 26) either … or Ro 6:16.
    ⓒ In neg. statements ἤ comes to mean nor, or, when it introduces the second, third, etc., item ἰῶτα ἓν ἢ μία κεραία οὐ μὴ παρέλθῃ Mt 5:18. πῶς ἢ τί how or what 10:19; cp. Mk 7:12; J 8:14; Ac 1:7. οὐκ ἐδόξασαν ἢ ηὐχαρίστησαν Ro 1:21. διαθήκην οὐδεὶς ἀθετεῖ ἢ ἐπιδιατάσσεται Gal 3:15. ἵνα μή τις δύνηται ἀγοράσαι ἢ πωλῆσαι so that no one can either buy or sell Rv 13:17.—Phil 3:12.—Likew. in neg. rhetorical questions; here present-day English idiom, making the whole sentence neg., requires the transl. or Mt 7:16; cp. Mk 4:21; 1 Cor 1:13; Js 3:12.
    ⓓ Gener., ἤ oft. occurs in interrog. sentences
    α. to introduce and to add rhetorical questions (Just., D 2, 4 al.; Ath. 8:3 al.) ἢ δοκεῖς ὅτι; or do you suppose that? Mt 26:53. ἢ Ἰουδαίων ὁ θεὸς μόνον; or is God the God of the Judeans alone? Ro 3:29. ἢ ἀγνοεῖτε; or do you not know? 6:3; 7:1; also ἢ οὐκ οἴδατε; 11:2; 1 Cor 6:9, 16, 19; cp. 10:22; 2 Cor 11:7.
    β. to introduce a question which is parallel to a preceding one or supplements it Mt 7:10; οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε …; ἢ οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε …; have you not read … ? Or have you not read … ? Mt 12:(3), 5; cp. Lk 13:4; Ro 2:4; 1 Cor 9:6 (cp. Just., D. 27, 5 al.; Mel., P. 74, 541 ἢ οὐ γέγραπταί σοι …;)—Mt 20:15; 1 Cor 11:22; 2 Cor 3:1.
    γ. in the second member of direct or indir. double questions: πότερον … ἤ (Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.) whether, if … or J 7:17; B 19:5; D 4:4; Hs 9, 28, 4. ἤ … ἤ … ἤ … ἤ whether … or … or … or (Hom.; Theognis 913f; oracle in Hdt. 1, 65, 3; Theocr. 25, 170f et al.; s. Kühner-G. II 530, 12) Mk 13:35. Usu. the first member is without the particle Mt 27:17; J 18:34; Ac 8:34; Ro 4:10; 1 Cor 4:21; Gal 1:10; 3:2, 5.
    δ. used w. an interrog. word, mostly after another interrog. sentence ἢ τίς; Mt 7:9; Mk 11:28; Lk 14:31; 20:2; J 9:21; Ro 3:1; 2 Cl 1:3; 6:9. τίς …; τίς …; ἢ τίς …; 1 Cor 9:7. τί …; ἢ τί …; what … ? Or what? Mt 16:26; 1 Cor 7:16.—ἢ πῶς: ἢ πῶς ἐρεῖς; or how can you say? Mt 7:4; cp. 12:29; Lk 6:42 v.l. (cp. JosAs 6:2; Tat. 17, 3 al.).
    ② a particle denoting comparison, than, rather than
    ⓐ after a comparative before the other member of the comparison ἀνεκτότερον … ἤ more tolerable … than Mt 10:15; cp. 11:22, 24; Lk 10:12. εὐκοπώτερον … ἤ Mt 19:24; Mk 10:25; cp. Lk 9:13; J 4:1. μᾶλλον ἤ more, rather … than Mt 18:13; J 3:19; Ac 4:19; 5:29; 1 Cor 9:15; 1 Cl 2:1a; 14:1; 21:5. For numerals without ἤ after πλείων and ἐλάσσων, e.g. Mt 26:53 (πλείους ἤ v.l. and var. edd.), s. B-D-F §185, 4 (cp. comp. Ath. 16, 8 μηδὲν πλέον [ἢ corr.] ὅσον ἐκελεύσθησαν).
    ⓑ also without a preceding comp. (Kühner-G. II 303; B-D-F §245, 3).
    α. w. verbs without μᾶλλον (Job 42:12) χαρὰ ἔσται ἐπὶ ἑνὶ ἢ ἐπὶ ἐνενήκοντα ἐννέα there will be more joy over one than over 99 Lk 15:7. λυσιτελεῖ … ἤ it would be better … than 17:2 (cp. Andoc. 1, 125 τεθνάναι νομίσασα λυσιτελεῖν ἢ ζῆν; Tob 3:6 BA). θέλω … ἤ I would rather … than 1 Cor 14:19 (cp. Epict. 3, 1, 41; BGU 846, 16 [II A.D.] θέλω πηρὸς γενέσται [= γενέσθαι], εἲ [= ἢ] γνοῦναι, ὅπως ἀνθρόπῳ ἔτι ὀφείλω ὀβολόν ‘I had rather become maimed than know that I still owe someone an obol’ [1/6 of a drachma]; Hos 6:6; 2 Macc 14:42; Jos., Ant. 18, 59; Just., A I, 15, 8. βούλομαι … ἤ I had rather …, than as early as Hom., e.g. Il. 1, 117).
    β. after the positive degree (as early as Hdt. 9, 26) καλόν ἐστιν … ἤ it is better … than Mt 18:8, 9; Mk 9:43, 45, 47; 1 Cl 51:3 (Gen 49:12; Ps 117:8f; Sir 20:25; 22:15; Jon 4:3, 8; 4 Macc 9:1. Cp. Polyaenus 8, 49 καλὸν ἀποθανεῖν ἢ ζῆν; Philemon Com. no. 203 θανεῖν κράτιστόν [=far better] ἐστιν ἢ ζῆν ἀθλίως).
    γ. ἤ is used in comparison, w. the idea of exclusion (Ps.-Callisth. 1, 37, 4 μέμφεσθε τὸν ἑαυτῶν βασιλέα ἢ ἐμέ=‘blame your own king, not me’; Gen 38:26 δεδικαίωται Θαμαρ ἢ ἐγώ; 2 Km 19:44; Just., A I, 15, 8 on Lk 5:32 θέλει ὁ πατὴρ τὴν μετάνοιαν ἢ τὴν κόλασιν) δεδικαιωμένος ἢ ἐκεῖνος rather than (= and not) the other man Lk 18:14 v.l.
    ⓒ οὐδὲν ἕτερον ἤ nothing else than (cp. X., Cyr. 2, 3, 10; 7, 5, 41; Jos., Ant. 8, 104; Tat. 15, 2; cp. οὐδὲν ἄλλο … ἤ Just., A I, 33, 6 al.; Ath. 18, 1 μὴ εἶναι … ἕτερον τρόπον … ἢ τοῦτον) Ac 17:21. τί … ἤ what other … than (X., Oec. 3, 3; TestJob 42:5; s. Kühner-G. II 304, 4) 24:21.
    ⓓ πρὶν ἤ before (Ionism, very rare in Attic wr., but common in the Koine [e.g. Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 130, 14 p. 397, 9 Jac.; Diod S 1, 64, 7; 1, 92, 4; Jos., Ant. 8, 345; Just., A I, 12, 10 al.; Tat. 6:1 al.]: ATschuschke, De πρίν particulae apud scriptores aetatis Augusteae prosaicos usu, diss. Bresl. 1913, 31; 33. S. also πρίν a).
    α. w. aor. inf. foll. (Aelian, VH 1, 5; Herodian 2, 3, 2; Wsd 2:8; Sir 11:8 al.) and accompanying acc. (Nicol. Dam.: 90 Fgm. 128, 14 [Βίος] p. 397, 9 Jac.; Aelian, VH 1, 21; PSI 171, 25 [II B.C.]; Sir 48:25; Tob 2:4; 3:8; 8:20; TestReub 1:1) Mt 1:18; Mk 14:30; Ac 7:2.
    β. foll. by aor. subj. and ἄν Lk 2:26 (without ἄν Jos., Ant. 4, 10).
    γ. foll. by pres. opt. Ac 25:16.
    ⓔ used w. other particles
    α. ἀλλʼ ἤ s. ἀλλά 1a.
    β. ἤπερ than (Hom., Il. 1, 260; 9, 26, 7; Hdt.; Polyb. 2, 51; 61; 2 Macc 14:42; 4 Macc 15:16; Jos., Bell. 5, 10, Ant. 18, 62; Just., A I, 29, 1) after μᾶλλον J 12:43 (cp. Tob 14:4 S ἐν τ. Μηδίᾳ ἔσται σωτηρία μᾶλλον ἤπερ ἐν Ἀσσυρίοις; Tat. 13, 3; 14, 1; without μᾶλλον 40, 1; Diod S 13, 60, 3 πλείονα ἤπερ); after πλέον IEph 6:2 (Lat.).—ἢ γάρ Lk 18:14 v.l. may derive from ἤ + παρʼ.—DELG. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἤ

  • 3 πῶς

    πῶς (Hom.+)
    ① interrog. reference to manner or way, in what way? how?
    ⓐ in direct questions
    α. to determine how someth. has come to be, how someth. is happening, or should happen; w. indic. how? in what way? πῶς ἔσται τοῦτο; Lk 1:34. πῶς ἀναγινώσκεις; 10:26; cp. the indirect qu. Mk 12:26 (s. b, below). πῶς οὖν ἠνεῴχθησάν σου οἱ ὀφθαλμοί; J 9:10.—3:4, 9; 9:26; Ro 4:10 (π. οὖν); 1 Cor 15:35 (cp. 1 Ch 13:12); B 5:5 (π. οὖν); IEph 19:2 (π. οὖν); Hm 3:3 (π. οὖν); GJs 17:11 AcPl Ha 5, 3. In ref. to the content of a document πῶς ἀναγινώσκεις; what do you read?=‘What does it say?’ Lk 10:26 (s. HLjungvik, Eranos 62, ’64, 31); πῶς γέγραπται; What does it say (about the Messiah)? GJs 21:2 (codd.). W. the special mng. with what right? with what evidence? in what sense? πῶς λέγουσιν οἱ γραμματεῖς ὅτι ὁ Χριστὸς υἱὸς Δαυίδ ἐστιν; Mk 12:35.—Mt 22:43 (π. οὖν), 45; Lk 20:41, 44 (cp. Gen 39:9); J 12:34 (GrBar 10:8).—γέγραπται Mk 9:12.
    β. in questions indicating surprise how is it (possible) that? I do not understand how (Manetho[?] in Jos., C. Ap. 259 a series of questions expressing surprise, introduced again and again by πῶς; Lucian, Deor. Conc. 10 πῶς φέρεις; TestAbr B 6 p. 110, 12f [Stone p. 68]) πῶς παρʼ ἐμοῦ πεῖν αἰτεῖς; J 4:9.—7:15; Ac 2:8; Gal 4:9. W. οὖν J 9:19; AcPl Ha 10, 9. W. a neg. (Isocr. 6, 4) πῶς οὐ νοεῖτε; how is it possible that you don’t understand? Mt 16:11; Mk 8:21 v.l. πῶς οὐκ ἔχετε πίστιν; how is it that you have no faith? Mk 4:40 v.l. πῶς οὐ συνίετε; 8:21 v.l. Cp. Lk 12:56.
    γ. in questions denoting disapproval or rejection with what right? how dare you? πῶς ἐρεῖς τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου; Mt 7:4 (πῶς ἐρεῖς as Jer 2:23). πῶς εἰσῆλθες ὧδε; how is it that you are bold enough to come in here? 22:12. πῶς σὺ λέγεις; how can you say? (cp. Job 33:12; TestAbr B 10 p. 115, 4 [Stone p. 78, 4]) J 14:9.—Lk 6:42; what does he mean by saying? J 6:42; 8:33; 1 Cor 15:12; Gal 2:14.
    δ. in rhetorical questions that call an assumption into question or reject it altogether how (could or should)?=by no means, it is impossible that (Job 25:4; Ar. 3, 2 al; Just., D. 51, 2 al.; Tat., 4, 2; Ath. 16, 4; 19, 2) πῶς (οὖν) σταθήσεται ἡ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ; Mt 12:26; Lk 11:18. Cp. Mt 12:29, 34; Mk 3:23; 4:13; J 3:12; 5:44, 47; 6:52; 9:16; 14:5 (KBeyer, Semitische Syntax im NT, ’62, 94f). ἐπεὶ πῶς κρινεῖ ὁ θεὸς τὸν κόσμον; otherwise (i.e. if he were unjust) it would be impossible for God to judge the world Ro 3:6. Cp. 6:2; 1 Cor 14:7, 9, 16; 1 Ti 3:5; Hb 2:3; 1J 3:17; 4:20 v.l.; B 5:10; MPol 9:3; Hv 3, 9, 10.—If πῶς is accompanied by a neg., the ‘impossible’ becomes most surely, most certainly (Hyperid. 3, 35; 5, 15; Pr 15:11 πῶς οὐχί; EpArist 149; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 256; Just., D. 18, 3 πῶς οὐχί; al.; Tat. 8, 1; 32, 2) πῶς οὐχὶ τὰ πάντα ἡμῖν χαρίσεται; Ro 8:32.—2 Cor 3:8.—As an exceptional case the opt. w. ἄν (potential; s. B-D-F §385, 1; Rob. 938; 1021f and Ael. Aristid. 29 p. 557 D.; Just., D. 127, 3; Tat. 16, 1; 17, 3f; Ath. 19, 3 al.) πῶς γὰρ ἂν δυναίμην;=it is impossible for me to do so Ac 8:31 (s. Gen 44:8; Dt 28:67; Sir 25:3).
    ε. in questions of deliberation w. a deliberative subjunctive (B-D-F §366, 1; Rob. 934f.—Epict. 4, 1, 100; M. Ant. 9, 40; 2 Km 23:3; Sir 49:11; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 19, 2) πῶς οὖν πληρωθῶσιν αἱ γραφαί; Mt 26:54. πῶς ὁμοιώσωμεν τὴν βασιλείαν; what comparison can we find for the Kingdom? Mk 4:30. πῶς φύγητε; how are you to escape?=you will not escape at all Mt 23:33. πῶς οὖν w. subj. Ro 10:14a, foll. by πῶς δέ and the subj. three times in vss. 14bc, 15.—Hs 5, 7, 3.
    ⓑ in indirect questions
    α. w. indic. after verbs of knowing, saying, asking etc. ἀκούειν B 7:3 (Just., A I, 40, 1 al.); cp. Mk 12:26. ἀπαγγέλλειν Lk 8:36; 1 Th 1:9. βλέπειν 1 Cor 3:10; Eph 5:15. διηγεῖσθαι Mk 5:16; Ac 9:27ab; 12:17. εἰδέναι (X., Mem. 1, 2, 36) J 9:21; Col 4:6; 2 Th 3:7; GJs 23:3. ἐπέχειν Lk 14:7; ἐπιδεικνύειν B 6:13. ἐπισκέπτεσθαι Ac 15:36. ἐπίστασθαι 20:18. ἐρωτᾶν J 9:15. θεωρεῖν Mk 12:41 (TestAbr B 8 p. 113, 10 [Stone p. 74]). καταμαθεῖν Mt 6:28 (on π. αὐξάνουσιν here s. PKatz, JTS 5, ’54; 207–9); ISm 6:2. κατανοεῖν Lk 12:27; 1 Cl 24:1; 37:2. μεμνῆσθαι GJs 9:2. μνημονεύειν Rv 3:3. νοεῖν 1 Cl 19:3. ὁρᾶν 50:1.—The addition of an article gives the indir. question the value of a noun παρελάβετε τὸ πῶς δεῖ ὑμᾶς περιπατεῖν 1 Th 4:1 (s. also β below).—In some of the passages given above in this section πῶς could have the same mng. as ὅτι that, and this equation at the same time suggests how the Hellenic ear grasped the significance of ὅτι that (for the synonymity in later Gk. s. Epict. 1, 18, 7; 2, 25, 3; 3, 22, 51; Jos., Ant. 12, 205; BGU 37, 6 [50 A.D.]; PRyl 235, 6 ἐθαύμασα δὲ πῶς οὐκ ἐδήλωσάς μοι. See GHatzidakis, Einl. in die neugriech. Gramm. 1892, 19; Rdm.2 196; B-D-F §396; Rob. 1032). That is clearly the mng. in Mt 12:4; Mk 2:26; Ac 11:13; B 11:1; B 14:6; 1 Cl 34:5.
    β. w. deliberative subjunctive (ParJer 6, 11 and 14) μὴ μεριμνήσητε πῶς ἢ τί λαλήσητε Mt 10:19.—Mk 11:18; 14:1, 11; Lk 12:11. μεριμνᾷ πῶς ἀρέσῃ 1 Cor 7:32, 33, 34 (t.r. has the fut. in Mk 11:18 and 1 Cor 7:32–34; s. Herodian 5, 4, 9 ἠγνόουν, πῶς χρήσονται τῷ πράγματι). In this case, too, the article can be added (s. α) Lk 22:2, 4; Ac 4:21 (ParJer 6:15).
    ② in exclamations (cp. 1aβ; Schwyzer II 626) how … ! (X., An. 6, 5, 19 al.; Epict. 1, 16, 13; 4, 1, 115; 116, Ench. 24, 3 πῶς ἄνισοί ἐστε καὶ ἀγνώμονες; M. Ant. 6, 27.—B-D-F §436; Rob. 302; OLagercrantz, Eranos 18, 1918, 26ff; KRupprecht, Philol. 80, 1924, 207) πῶς δύσκολόν ἐστιν Mk 10:24; cp. vs. 23; Lk 18:24. πῶς συνέχομαι 12:50. πῶς ἐφίλει αὐτόν J 11:36.—Hm 11:20; 12, 4, 2.—JBauer, Pōs in der gr. Bibel, NovT 2, ’57, 81–91. DELG s.v. πο-. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > πῶς

  • 4 ποῦ

    ποῦ interrog. marker of place (Hom.+).
    ① interrogative reference to place without suggestion of movement, where(?), at which place(?)
    ⓐ in direct questions Mt 2:2; 26:17; Mk 14:12, 14; Lk 17:17, 37; 22:9, 11; J 1:38; 7:11; 8:10, 19; 9:12; 11:34 al.; 1 Cor 1:20; IEph 18:1 (both Is 19:12); H 9, 11, 3; GJs 21:1, 2 (codd.); 23:1a, 2. In rhetorical questions that expect a neg. answer where is? (Il. 5, 171; Diod S 14, 67, 1 ποῦ … ; ποῦ … ; Lucian, Dial. Deor. 4, 4; TestJob 32:2ff; ApcEsdr 2:8 p. 28, 19 Tdf. al.; pap, LXX; Jos., Ant. 10, 156 al.; Ath., R. 21 p. 74, 16) Lk 8:25; Ro 3:27; 1 Cor 1:20abc (ποῦ in several direct questions consecutively as Libanius, Or. 61 p. 337, 18 F.); 12:17ab, 19; 15:55ab (Hos 13:14ab); Gal 4:15; 1 Pt 4:18 (Pr 11:31); 2 Pt 3:4.
    ⓑ in indir. questions instead of ὅπου w. indic. foll. (En 12:1b; ParJer 7:14) Mt 2:4; Mk 15:47; J 1:39; 11:57; 20:2, 13, 15; Rv 2:13; 1 Cl 40:3; GJs 23:1. W. subj. foll.: οὐκ ἔχειν ποῦ (Epict. 2, 4, 7) have no place, have nowhere Mt 8:20; Lk 9:58; 12:17. ποῦ αὐτὸν ἀποκρύψῃ where (Elizabeth) could hide (John) GJs 22:3.
    ② interrogative reference to place with implication of movement (for ποῖ [q.v.], which is not found in Bibl. Gk.) where(?), whither(?), to what place(?) (Antiphon 2, 4, 8; X., Cyr. 1, 2, 16; Epict. [index Sch.]; Vett. Val. 137, 35; 341, 6; Alciphron 4, 13, 2; Gen 16:8; Judg 19:17; Jdth 10:12; 1 Macc 3:50; En, JosAs, ParJer, ApcMos—Kühner-G. I 545, 4; B-D-F §103; Rob. 298; AMaidhof, Z. Begriffsbestimmung der Koine: Beiträge zur histor. Syntax der Griech. Sprache 20, 1912, 298ff).
    ⓐ in direct questions (Cebes 6, 2; 20, 1; En 102:1; JosAs 6:2f; GrBar 9:2) J 7:35; 13:36; 16:5 (cp. the amulet of a polytheist in ABarb, Der Österreich. Limes XVI 54f ποῦ ὑπάγεις; also Rtzst., ARW 24, 1926, 176–78); 1 Cl 28:2, 3 (Ps 138:7), 4. ποῦ σε ἀπάξω where should I bring you? GJs ποῦ πορεύῃ 19:1 (codd.).
    ⓑ in indir. questions (En 12:1a; ParJer 5:13; ApcMos 42) J 3:8; 8:14ab; 12:35; 14:5; Hb 11:8; 1J 2:11; IPhld 7:1; Hm 12, 5, 4.—DELG s.v. πο-. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ποῦ

  • 5 what

    what [wɒt]
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
       a. (in questions and indirect speech) quel m, quelle f quels mpl, quelles fpl
    • what time is it? quelle heure est-il ?
    • what flavours do you want? quels parfums voulez-vous ?
    • what subjects did you choose? quelles matières as-tu choisies ?
       c. (exclamations) what a nice surprise! quelle bonne surprise !
    • what a ridiculous suggestion! quelle suggestion ridicule !
    • what a nightmare! quel cauchemar !
    • what a nuisance! quelle barbe ! (inf)
    • what a lot of people! que de monde !
    • what lovely hair you've got! quels jolis cheveux tu as !
       a. (used alone, or in emphatic position) quoi
    • what? I didn't get that quoi ? je n'ai pas compris
    • I've forgotten something -- what? j'ai oublié quelque chose -- quoi ?
    • he's getting married -- what! il se marie -- quoi !
    • what! you expect me to believe that! quoi ! et tu penses que je vais croire ça !
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► quoi is used with a preposition, if the French verb requires one.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    • I've just thought of something -- what? je viens de penser à quelque chose -- à quoi ?
    • I've just remembered something -- what? je viens de me souvenir de quelque chose -- de quoi ?
    • you what? (inf!) (British) quoi !
    • what's happened? qu'est-ce qui s'est passé ?
    • what's bothering you? qu'est-ce qui te préoccupe ?
    • what's for dinner? qu'est-ce qu'il y a pour dîner ?
    • what is his address? quelle est son adresse ?
    • what's the French for "pen"? comment dit-on « pen » en français ?
    • what is this called? comment ça s'appelle ?
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► When asking for a definition or explanation, c'est quoi is often used in spoken French.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    • what are capers? c'est quoi, les câpres ?
    • what's that noise? c'est quoi, ce bruit ?
    • what's that? (asking about sth) c'est quoi ? ; ( = what did you say) comment ?
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► The object pronoun que is more formal than qu'est-ce que and requires inversion of verb and pronoun.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    • what did you do? qu'avez-vous fait ?
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► The French preposition cannot be separated from the pronoun.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    • what does he owe his success to? à quoi doit-il son succès ?
    • what were you talking about? de quoi parliez-vous ?
       d. ( = which in particular) quel m, quelle f quels mpl, quelles fpl
    • what's the best time to call? quel est le meilleur moment pour vous joindre ?
    • what are the advantages? quels sont les avantages ?
       e. ( = how much) combien
    • what will it cost? ça va coûter combien ?
    • what does it weigh? ça pèse combien ?
    • what do 2 and 2 make? combien font 2 et 2 ?
    • what does it matter? qu'est-ce que ça peut bien faire ?
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► If the French verb takes a preposition, what is translated by quoi.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► quoi is used when what ends the sentence.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
       g. (in relative clauses) ( = that which) (subject of verb) ce qui ; (object of verb) ce que ; (object of verb taking "de") ce dont ; (object of verb taking "à") ce à quoi
    • what I don't understand is... ce que je ne comprends pas c'est...
    • what I need is... ce dont j'ai besoin c'est...
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► When what means the ones which, the French pronoun is generally plural.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► and what...
    • and what not (inf) et cetera► or what? (inf!)
    are you coming or what? tu viens ou quoi ? (inf)
    • I mean, is that sick, or what? il faut vraiment être malade ! (inf)► tell you what (inf)
    tell you what, let's stay here another day j'ai une idée: si on restait un jour de plus ?► what about
    • what about people who haven't got cars? et les gens qui n'ont pas de voiture ?
    • what about going to the cinema? si on allait au cinéma ?► what for? pourquoi ?
    • what did you do that for? pourquoi avez-vous fait ça ?
    • what if this doesn't work out? et si ça ne marchait pas ?
    • what if he says no? et s'il refuse ?► what of
    • but what of the country's political leaders? et les dirigeants politiques du pays ?
    • what of it? (inf) et alors ?► what's what (inf)
    • I've done this job long enough to know what's what je fais ce travail depuis assez longtemps pour savoir de quoi il retourne► what with
    • what with the stress and lack of sleep, I was in a terrible state entre le stress et le manque de sommeil, j'étais dans un état lamentable
    * * *
    [wɒt], US [hwɒt] 1.
    1) ( what exactly) ( as subject) qu'est-ce qui; ( as object) que, qu'est-ce que; ( with prepositions) quoi

    what for? — ( why) pourquoi?; ( concerning what) à propos de quoi?

    what's this called in Flemish? —

    what's the use? — ( enquiringly) à quoi bon?; ( exasperatedly) à quoi ça sert?

    3) ( whatever)
    4) ( in clauses) ( as subject) ce qui; ( as object) ce que, (before vowel) ce qu'

    this is what is called a ‘monocle’ — c'est ce qu'on appelle un ‘monocle’

    and what's worse ou better — et en plus

    5) (colloq) ( when guessing)

    it'll cost, what, £50 — ça coutera, quoi, dans les 50 livres?

    what's that? —

    2.
    1) ( which) quel/quelle/quels/quelles
    2) ( in exclamations) quel/quelle

    what use is that? — lit, fig à quoi ça sert?

    what money he earns he spends — tout ce qu'il gagne, il le dépense

    what little she has — le peu qu'elle a, tout ce qu'elle a

    3.
    what about prepositional phrase

    what about the letter they sent? — et la lettre qu'ils ont envoyée, alors?

    3) ( in reply)

    ‘what about your sister?’ - ‘what about her?’ — ‘et ta sœur?’ - ‘quoi ma sœur?’

    4.
    what if prepositional phrase et si
    5.
    what with prepositional phrase
    6.
    exclamation quoi!, comment!
    ••

    to give somebody what for — (colloq) GB passer un savon (colloq) à quelqu'un

    well, what do you know — iron tout arrive

    what do you think I am! — (colloq) tu me prends pour quoi!

    what's it to you? — (colloq) en quoi ça vous regarde?

    English-French dictionary > what

  • 6 what

    what [wɒt]
    qu'est-ce qui ⇒ 1 (a) que ⇒ 1 (a) qu'est-ce que ⇒ 1 (a) quoi ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d), 1 (f) ce qui ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (f) ce que ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (f), 1 (g) comment ⇒ 1 (c) combien ⇒ 1 (e) quel ⇒ 2 (a), 3
    (a) (in direct questions → as subject) qu'est-ce qui, que; (→ as object) (qu'est-ce) que, quoi; (→ after preposition) quoi;
    ∎ what do you want? qu'est-ce que tu veux?, que veux-tu?;
    ∎ what's happening? qu'est-ce qui se passe?, que se passe-t-il?;
    ∎ what's new? quoi de neuf?;
    ∎ familiar what's up? qu'est-ce qu'il y a?□ ; American (as greeting) quoi de neuf?;
    ∎ what's that for? à quoi cela sert-il?, à quoi ça sert?;
    ∎ what's the matter?, what is it? qu'est-ce qu'il y a?;
    ∎ familiar what's it to you? qu'est-ce que ça peut te faire?;
    ∎ what's that? qu'est-ce que c'est que ça?; (what did you say) quoi?;
    ∎ what's that building? qu'est-ce que c'est que ce bâtiment?;
    ∎ what's your phone number? quel est votre numéro de téléphone?;
    ∎ what's her name? comment s'appelle-t-elle?;
    ∎ what's the Spanish for "light"? comment dit-on "light" en espagnol?;
    ∎ what's the boss like? comment est le patron?;
    ∎ what is life without friends? que vaut la vie sans amis?;
    ∎ familiar what's up with him? qu'est-ce qu'il a?□ ;
    ∎ what did I tell you? (gen) qu'est-ce que je vous ai dit?; (I told you so) je vous l'avais bien dit!;
    ∎ she must be, what, 50? elle doit avoir, quoi, 50 ans?;
    ∎ Mum? - what? - can I go out? Maman? - quoi? - est-ce que je peux sortir?;
    ∎ what are you thinking about? à quoi pensez-vous?;
    ∎ what did he die of? de quoi est-il mort?;
    ∎ what do you take me for? pour qui me prenez-vous?;
    ∎ what could be more beautiful? quoi de plus beau?;
    ∎ formal or humorous to what do I owe this honour? qu'est-ce qui me vaut cet honneur?
    (b) (in indirect questions → as subject) ce qui; (→ as object) ce que, quoi;
    ∎ tell us what happened dites-nous ce qui s'est passé;
    ∎ I wonder what she was thinking about! je me demande ce qui lui est passé par la tête!;
    ∎ I asked what it was all about j'ai demandé de quoi il était question;
    ∎ he didn't understand what I said il n'a pas compris ce que j'ai dit;
    ∎ I don't know what to do je ne sais pas quoi faire;
    ∎ I don't know what to do to help him je ne sais pas quoi faire pour l'aider;
    ∎ I don't know what that building is je ne sais pas ce qu'est ce bâtiment
    ∎ what's that? qu'est-ce que tu dis?;
    ∎ they bought what? quoi, qu'est-ce qu'ils ont acheté?
    ∎ what, another new dress? quoi, encore une nouvelle robe?;
    ∎ what, no coffee! comment ou quoi? pas de café?;
    ∎ he's going into the circus - what! il va travailler dans un cirque - quoi?;
    ∎ I found $350 - you what! j'ai trouvé 350 dollars - quoi?;
    ∎ I told her to leave - you did what! je lui ai dit de partir - tu lui as dit quoi?
    ∎ what's 17 minus 4? combien ou que fait 17 moins 4?;
    ∎ what does it cost? combien est-ce que ça coûte?;
    ∎ what do I owe you? combien vous dois-je?;
    ∎ do you know what he was asking for it? savez-vous combien il en demandait?
    (f) (that which → as subject) ce qui; (→ as object) ce que, quoi;
    ∎ what you need is a hot bath ce qu'il vous faut, c'est un bon bain chaud;
    ∎ they spent what amounted to a week's salary ils ont dépensé l'équivalent d'une semaine de salaire;
    ∎ she has what it takes to succeed elle a ce qu'il faut pour réussir;
    ∎ that's what life is all about! c'est ça la vie!;
    ∎ education is not what it used to be l'enseignement n'est plus ce qu'il était;
    ∎ what is most remarkable is that… ce qu'il y a de plus remarquable c'est que…;
    ∎ it was pretty much what we expected c'était plus ou moins ce qu'on avait imaginé;
    ∎ what's done cannot be undone ce qui est fait est fait;
    ∎ and what is worse… et ce qui est pire…
    (g) (whatever, everything that)
    ∎ they rescued what they could ils ont sauvé ce qu'ils ont pu;
    ∎ say what you will vous pouvez dire ou vous direz tout ce que vous voudrez;
    ∎ say what you will, I don't believe you racontez tout ce que vous voulez, je ne vous crois pas;
    ∎ come what may advienne que pourra
    ∎ an interesting book, what? un livre intéressant, n'est-ce pas ou pas vrai?
    ∎ I'll tell you what… écoute!;
    ∎ you know what…? tu sais quoi…?;
    ∎ I know what j'ai une idée;
    ∎ you'll never guess what tu ne devineras jamais (quoi);
    ∎ familiar documents, reports and what have you or and what not des documents, des rapports et je ne sais quoi encore□ ;
    ∎ familiar and I don't know what et que sais-je encore□ ;
    ∎ familiar and God knows what et Dieu sait quoi;
    ∎ have you got a flat, rooms or what? vous avez un appartement, une chambre ou quoi?;
    ∎ look, do you want to come or what? alors, tu veux venir ou quoi?;
    ∎ a trip to Turkey? - what next! un voyage en Turquie? - et puis quoi encore!;
    ∎ what have we here? mais que vois-je?;
    ∎ what then? et après?;
    ∎ old-fashioned what ho! eh! ho!; (as greeting) salut!;
    ∎ familiar we need to find out what's what il faut qu'on sache où en sont les choses;
    ∎ familiar she told me what was what elle m'a mis au courant;
    ∎ familiar they know what's what in art ils s'y connaissent en art□ ;
    ∎ familiar I'll show him what's what! je vais lui montrer de quel bois je me chauffe!
    (a) (in questions → singular) quel (quelle); (→ plural) quels (quelles);
    ∎ what books did you buy? quels livres avez-vous achetés?;
    ∎ what colour/size is it? de quelle couleur/taille c'est?;
    ∎ (at) what time will you be arriving? à quelle heure arriverez-vous?;
    ∎ what day is it? quel jour sommes-nous?;
    ∎ what good or use is this? à quoi ça sert?
    (b) (as many as, as much as)
    ∎ I gave her what money I had je lui ai donné le peu d'argent que j'avais;
    ∎ he gathered what strength he had il a rassemblé le peu de forces qui lui restaient;
    ∎ what time we had left was spent (in) packing on a passé le peu de temps qui nous restait à faire les valises;
    ∎ they stole what little money she had ils lui ont volé le peu d'argent qu'elle avait;
    ∎ I gave her what comfort I could je l'ai consolée autant que j'ai pu
    ∎ (expressing an opinion or a reaction) what a suggestion! quelle idée!;
    ∎ what a strange thing! comme c'est bizarre!;
    ∎ what a pity! comme c'est ou quel dommage!;
    ∎ what an idiot he is! comme il est bête!, qu'il est bête!;
    ∎ what lovely children you have! quels charmants enfants vous avez!;
    ∎ what a lot of people! que de gens!, que de monde!;
    ∎ you can't imagine what a time we had getting here vous ne pouvez pas vous imaginer le mal qu'on a eu à venir jusqu'ici
    ∎ (in rhetorical questions) what do I care? qu'est-ce que ça peut me faire?;
    ∎ what does it matter? qu'est-ce que ça peut faire?;
    ∎ well, what of it? et bien?, et après?
    ∎ what about lunch? et si on déjeunait?;
    ∎ when shall we go? - what about Monday? quand est-ce qu'on y va? - (et si on disait) lundi?;
    ∎ what about your promise? - what about my promise? et ta promesse? - ben quoi, ma promesse?;
    ∎ familiar what about it? et alors?;
    ∎ do you remember Lauryn? - what about her? tu te souviens de Lauryn? - oui, et alors?;
    ∎ and what about you? et vous donc?
    (why) pourquoi?;
    ∎ what did you say that for? pourquoi as-tu dit cela?;
    ∎ I'm leaving town - what for? je quitte la ville - pourquoi?
    ∎ what if we went to the beach? et si on allait à la plage?;
    ∎ he won't come - and what if he doesn't? (supposing) il ne va pas venir - et alors?
    ∎ what with work and the children I don't get much sleep entre le travail et les enfants, je ne dors pas beaucoup;
    ∎ what with paying for dinner and the cab he was left with no cash après avoir payé le dîner et le taxi, il n'avait plus d'argent;
    ∎ what with one thing and another I never got there pour un tas de raisons je n'y suis jamais allé

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > what

  • 7 balagha

    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] balagha
    [Swahili Plural] balagha
    [English Word] rhetoric
    [English Plural] rhetoric
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Derived Language] Arabic
    [Related Words] mbalagha
    [Swahili Definition] elimu ya usemaji
    [English Definition] the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech or other techniques
    [English Example] the United Nations debate about whether or not to intervene in Rwanda was a lot of empty rhetoric.
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [Swahili Word] balagha
    [Swahili Plural] balagha
    [English Word] rhetorical question
    [English Plural] rhetorical questions
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Derived Language] Arabic
    [Related Words] mbalagha
    [Swahili Definition] swali lisilodai jibu
    [English Definition] a question that does not require or expect an answer
    [Terminology] literary
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    Swahili-english dictionary > balagha

  • 8 rhetoric

    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [English Word] rhetoric
    [English Plural] rhetoric
    [Swahili Word] balagha
    [Swahili Plural] balagha
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Derived Language] Arabic
    [Related Words] mbalagha
    [English Definition] the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech or other techniques
    [Swahili Definition] elimu ya usemaji
    [English Example] the United Nations debate about whether or not to intervene in Rwanda was a lot of empty rhetoric.
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    [English Word] rhetorical question
    [English Plural] rhetorical questions
    [Swahili Word] balagha
    [Swahili Plural] balagha
    [Part of Speech] noun
    [Class] 9/10
    [Derived Language] Arabic
    [Related Words] mbalagha
    [English Definition] a question that does not require or expect an answer
    [Swahili Definition] swali lisilodai jibu
    [Terminology] literary
    ------------------------------------------------------------

    English-Swahili dictionary > rhetoric

  • 9 οὖν

    οὖν (Hom.+) a particle, never found at the beginning of a sentence. In our lit. it is an inferential and then mainly a transitional conjunction (so Hdt.+ [Kühner-G. II p. 326].—B-D-F §451, 1; Rob. 1191f; Mlt-Turner 337f).
    ① inferential, denoting that what it introduces is the result of or an inference fr. what precedes, so, therefore, consequently, accordingly, then.
    ⓐ in declarative sentences (PTebt 37, 15 [73 B.C.] ἐγὼ οὖν … γέγραφα=‘consequently I … am writing’; difft. 4 below) Mt 1:17; 3:10 (s. also 3 below); 7:24; Lk 3:9; 11:35; J 6:13; Ac 1:21; 5:41; Ro 5:1; 6:4; 11:5; 13:10; 16:19; 1 Cor 4:16; 7:26; 2 Cor 3:12; Eph 4:1, 17; Phil 2:28; 1 Pt 2:7; 3J 8 al.; AcPlCor 2:10, 19.—ἀπόδοτε οὖν well, then, give back Mt 22:21 (here οὖν=mod. Gk. λοιπόν).
    ⓑ in commands and invitations, with intensive force (PTebt 33, 2 [φρόν]τισον οὖν ἵνα γένη(ται) ἀκολύθως=‘take care, then, that its (the letter’s) stipulations are followed’. Here οὖν picks up on the suggestion of the letter’s importance because of the prestige of the addressee; difft. 3 below) ποιήσατε οὖν καρπὸν ἄξιον τῆς μετανοίας Mt 3:8 (also s. 3 below); ἔσεσθε οὖν ὑμεῖς τέλειοι 5:48. μὴ οὖν φοβεῖσθε 10:31 (cp. ApcEsdr 7:2; Just., D. 9, 2). προσερχώμεθα οὖν μετὰ παρρησίας Hb 4:16. Cp. Mt 6:8, 9, 31; 9:38; Mk 10:9; 13:35; Lk 8:18; 10:2, 40; Ac 2:36; 3:19; 8:22; 23:15, 21 (also s. 4 below); Ro 6:12 (WNauck, Das οὖν-paräneticum: ZNW 49, ’58, 134f); 1 Cor 10:31; 2 Cor 7:1; Gal 5:1; Phil 2:29; Col 2:16 al. νῦν οὖν πορεύεσθε ἐν εἰρήνῃ Ac 16:36.
    ⓒ in questions
    α. in real questions θέλεις οὖν; do you want, then? Mt 13:28. σὺ οὖν εἶ; are you, then? Lk 22:70. Cp. J 18:39. νόμον οὖν καταργοῦμεν; μὴ γένοιτο Ro 3:31; cp. Gal 3:21.—1 Cor 6:15. τί οὖν; why then? (Menand., Her. 40, Epitr. 313 S. [137 Kö.]; Dio Chrys. 2, 9; Just., D. 3, 2) Mt 17:10; cp. 19:7; J 1:25; what then? (Menand., Epitr. 226 S. [50 Kö], Peric. 744 [321 Kö.]; TestJob 38:7; Just., D. 3, 6; 67, 10) Mt 27:22; Mk 15:12; Lk 3:10; 20:15, 17; J 6:30b. τίς οὖν; (Menand., Epitr. 221 S. [45 Kö.]; TestJob 38:3; Just., D. 7, 1; Ath. 35, 1) Lk 7:42. διὰ τί οὖν οὐκ ἐπιστεύσατε; Mt 21:25; Mk 11:31 (TestJob 38:1; Just., D. 47, 2). πῶς οὖν; (Menand., Epitr. 441 S. [265 Kö.]; TestJob 19:2; Ar. 9, 9; 10, 7 al.) Mt 22:43; J 9:19; Ro 4:10; Ox 1081, 25=Otero p. 83 (SJCh 90, 2); AcPl Ha 10, 9. πότε οὖν; Lk 21:7. πόθεν οὖν; Mt 13:27, 56; J 4:11. ποῦ οὖν; (TestJob 32:2ff) Ro 3:27; Gal 4:15.
    β. Certain formulas are favorite expressions, esp. in Paul: τί οὖν; what, then, are we to conclude? (Dio Chrys. 14 [31], 55; 60; 17 [34], 28; Jos., Bell. 2, 364) J 1:21; Ro 3:9; 6:15; 11:7. τί οὖν ἐστιν; what, then, is to be done? Ac 21:22; 1 Cor 14:15, 26. τί οὖν ἐστιν Ἀπολλῶς; what is Apollos, really? 3:5 (s. 3 below). τί οὖν φημι; 1 Cor 10:19. τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν; what, then, are we to say? Ro 6:1; 7:7; 9:14, 30. τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν πρὸς ταῦτα; 8:31. τί οὖν ὁ νόμος; Gal 3:19.
    γ. in rhetorical questions πόσῳ οὖν διαφέρει ἄνθρωπος προβάτου how much more, then, is a human being worth than a sheep? Mt 12:12. πῶς οὖν σταθήσεται ἡ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ; how then will (Beelzebul’s) kingdom endure? vs. 26.—26:54; Lk 7:31; Ro 10:14 (s. also 4 below).
    ② marker of continuation of a narrative, so, now, then (s. Rob. 1191: ‘a transitional particle relating clauses or sentences loosely together by way of confirmation’)
    ⓐ οὖν serves to resume a subject once more after an interruption: so, as has been said ἔλεγεν οὖν τοῖς ἐκπορευομένοις Lk 3:7 (connecting w. vs. 3). Cp. 19:12; J 4:6, 9, 28; Ac 8:25; 12:5; cp. 25:4 (s. 4 below).—Cp. 1 Cor 8:4 (reaching back to vs. 1); 11:20.
    ⓑ οὖν serves to indicate a transition to someth. new. So esp. in the Gospel of John (Rob. 1191: ‘John boldly uses οὖν alone and needs no apology for doing so. It just carries along the narrative with no necessary thought of cause or result’.) now, then, well J 1:22; 2:18, 20; 3:25; 4:33, 46, 48; 5:10, 19; 6:60, 67; 7:25, 28, 33, 35, 40; 8:13, 21, 22, 25 (καὶ ἔλεγον P66), 31, 57; 9:7f, 10, 16; 20:30 (s. also 3 below); and oft.; Ac 25:1; 26:9 (also s. 3 below) al. Prob. also J 9:18 οὐκ ἐπίστευσαν οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαίοι Well, the Judeans refused to believe (s. 4 below). Cp. 1 Cor 3:5 (s. also 3 below).
    ⓒ οὖν serves to indicate a response (HDana and JMantey, Manual Grammar of the Gk. NT 1927, p. 254) where the transl. in reply, in turn (Ex 8:6) is prob. J 4:9, 48; 6:53 al. In Ac 28:5 (s. also 4 below) Paul’s action is a response in narrative terms to the perception of the islanders: ὁ μὲν οὖν ἀποτινάξας τὸ θήριον he, in turn, shook off the creature.
    ⓓ Frequently used w. other particles in continuation of discourse or narrative: ἄρα οὖν s. ἄρα 2b. ἐὰν οὖν Mt 5:19, 23; 24:26; J 6:62; 2 Ti 2:21; Js 4:4; Rv 3:3b; 2 Cl 3:3. ἐάν τε οὖν Ro 14:8. εἰ οὖν s. εἰ 6k. εἰ μὲν οὖν s. εἰ 6g. εἴτε οὖν … εἴτε 1 Cor 10:31; 15:11. ἐπεὶ οὖν s. ἐπεί 2. μὲν οὖν … δέ (Jos., Ant. 13, 76f; Just., D. 43, 7) Mk 16:19f; Lk 3:18f; J 19:24f; Ac 8:4f; 11:19f; 1 Cor 9:25.—Also without δέ denoting contrast (TestJob 40:14; Jos., Ant. 19, 337; Just., A I, 8, 3; Tat. 15, 1) Ac 1:6, 18; 2:41; 5:41; 8:25 al. νῦν οὖν (TestJob 23:7; ApcMos 11:30) Ac 10:33b; 23:15; also 15:10 (s. νῦν 2a).—ὅταν οὖν (Just., D. 138, 2; Ath. 7, 1; 13, 1; 32, 1 al.) Mt 6:2; 21:40; 24:15. ὅτε οὖν J 2:22; 4:45; 6:24; 13:12, 31; 19:6, 8, 30; 21:15. τότε οὖν (ApcEsdr 3:14; Just., D. 56, 19) 11:14; 19:1, 16; 20:8. ὡς οὖν (Jos., Ant. 6, 145, Vi. 292; Just., D. 43, 1; 49, 7) 4:1, 40; 11:6; 18:6; 20:11; 21:9; AcPlCor 1:6. ὥσπερ οὖν Mt 13:40.—οὐκ οὖν s. οὐκοῦν.
    ③ It has been proposed that some traces of older Gk. usage in which οὖν is emphatic, = certainly, really, to be sure etc. (s. L-S-J-M s.v. 1) remain in the pap (e.g. PLond I, 28, 4, p. 43 [c. 162 B.C.]; PTebt 33, 2 [on this s. 1b above]) and in the NT (so M-M., s.v. 3 and Dana and Mantey, op. cit. p. 255f) Mt 3:8 (s. also 1b above), 10; J 20:30 (s. also 2b above); indeed, of course Ac 26:9 (s. also 2b above); 1 Cor 3:5 (s. also 1cβ above) al. On the other hand, as indicated by the cross references, there is little semantic justification for making a separate classification. (On this s. esp. Rob. 1191–92.)
    ④ It has also been proposed that οὖν may be used adversatively (M-M., s.v. 4: ‘slightly adversative sense’, and w. ref. to PTebt 37, 15 [73 B.C.]; cp. 1b above; so also Dana and Mantey, op. cit. p. 256f) in some NT pass., e.g. J 9:18 (s. 2b above); Ac 23:21; 25:4; 28:5; Ro 10:14 (s. 1cγ above) in the sense but, however—JMantey, Newly Discovered Mngs. for οὖν: Exp., 8th ser., 22, 1921, 205–14. But s. Rob. 1191–92; B-D-F §451, 1.—Denniston 415–30.—DELG. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > οὖν

  • 10 Х-102

    НА ХРЕНА НА ХРЕН НА КОЙ XPEH all highly coll, rude PrepP these forms only adv
    used in questions, rhetorical questions, and exclamations to express annoyance, irritation, and/or a complete lack of interest in s.o. or sth.: why the hell (the devil, the frig)
    what the hell (the devil, the frig) (for) why in (the) blazes the hell with ( s.o. sth.).
    Я сейчас сидел и думал, - продолжал отец, - на кой хрен нам нужна халупа, там же нет ничего хорошего... (Соколов 1). I was just sitting and thinking—continued father, —why the hell do we need that hovel, there's nothing good out there... (1a).
    «Путается, хочет все объяснить, а на хрена нам его объяснения?» (Искандер 5). "Не kept getting tangled up, wanting to explain everything. What the frig did we want with his explanations?" (5a).
    Какая баба!.. Ей бы и быть председателем. И на хрена нам кого-то со стороны искать» (Абрамов 1). "...What a woman!...If only she could be Chairwoman, and the hell with searching for one on the outside" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Х-102

  • 11 на кой хрен

    • НА ХРЕНА; НА ХРЕН; НА КОЙ XPEH all highly coll, rude
    [PrepP; these forms only; adv]
    =====
    ⇒ used in questions, rhetorical questions, and exclamations to express annoyance, irritation, and/ or a complete lack of interest in s.o. or sth.:
    - why the hell (the devil, the frig);
    - what the hell (the devil, the frig) (for);
    - the hell with (s.o. < sth.>).
         ♦ Я сейчас сидел и думал, - продолжал отец, - на кой хрен нам нужна халупа, там же нет ничего хорошего... (Соколов 1). I was just sitting and thinking - continued father,-why the hell do we need that hovel, there's nothing good out there... (1a).
         ♦ "Путается, хочет все объяснить, а на хрена нам его объяснения?" (Искандер 5). "He kept getting tangled up, wanting to explain everything. What the frig did we want with his explanations?" (5a).
         ♦ "Какая баба!.. Ей бы и быть председателем. И на хрена нам кого-то со стороны искать" (Абрамов 1). "...What a woman!... If only she could be Chairwoman, and the hell with searching for one on the outside" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на кой хрен

  • 12 на хрен

    • НА ХРЕНА; НА ХРЕН; НА КОЙ XPEH all highly coll, rude
    [PrepP; these forms only; adv]
    =====
    ⇒ used in questions, rhetorical questions, and exclamations to express annoyance, irritation, and/ or a complete lack of interest in s.o. or sth.:
    - why the hell (the devil, the frig);
    - what the hell (the devil, the frig) (for);
    - the hell with (s.o. < sth.>).
         ♦ Я сейчас сидел и думал, - продолжал отец, - на кой хрен нам нужна халупа, там же нет ничего хорошего... (Соколов 1). I was just sitting and thinking - continued father,-why the hell do we need that hovel, there's nothing good out there... (1a).
         ♦ "Путается, хочет все объяснить, а на хрена нам его объяснения?" (Искандер 5). "He kept getting tangled up, wanting to explain everything. What the frig did we want with his explanations?" (5a).
         ♦ "Какая баба!.. Ей бы и быть председателем. И на хрена нам кого-то со стороны искать" (Абрамов 1). "...What a woman!... If only she could be Chairwoman, and the hell with searching for one on the outside" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на хрен

  • 13 на хрена

    • НА ХРЕНА; НА ХРЕН; НА КОЙ XPEH all highly coll, rude
    [PrepP; these forms only; adv]
    =====
    ⇒ used in questions, rhetorical questions, and exclamations to express annoyance, irritation, and/ or a complete lack of interest in s.o. or sth.:
    - why the hell (the devil, the frig);
    - what the hell (the devil, the frig) (for);
    - the hell with (s.o. < sth.>).
         ♦ Я сейчас сидел и думал, - продолжал отец, - на кой хрен нам нужна халупа, там же нет ничего хорошего... (Соколов 1). I was just sitting and thinking - continued father,-why the hell do we need that hovel, there's nothing good out there... (1a).
         ♦ "Путается, хочет все объяснить, а на хрена нам его объяснения?" (Искандер 5). "He kept getting tangled up, wanting to explain everything. What the frig did we want with his explanations?" (5a).
         ♦ "Какая баба!.. Ей бы и быть председателем. И на хрена нам кого-то со стороны искать" (Абрамов 1). "...What a woman!... If only she could be Chairwoman, and the hell with searching for one on the outside" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на хрена

  • 14 τίς

    τίς, τί gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα, τί (Hom.+) interrogative pron. in direct, indirect and rhetorical questions (W-S. §25, 1ff; B-D-F §298f, al.; Rob. 735–40 al.)
    ① an interrogative ref. to someone or someth., who? which (one)? what?
    ⓐ as subst.
    α. τίς;
    א. who? which one? τίς ὑπέδειξεν ὑμῖν; Mt 3:7; Lk 3:7. τίς ἐστιν ὁ παίσας σε; Mt 26:68 (FNeirynck, ETL 63, 5–47; RBrown, The Death of the Messiah ’94, II 578–80). τίνος υἱός ἐστιν; whose son is he? 22:42b. τίνα λέγουσιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι εἶναι τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου; 16:13. Cp. Mk 11:28; 12:16; 16:3; Lk 9:9, 18; J 18:4, 7 (cp. Jos., Ant. 9, 56). τίς σοφὸς … ἐν ὑμῖν; Js 3:13. τίς οὖν ἐστιν; who, then, is she? Hs 2, 4, 1.—Esp. in questions to which the answer ‘nobody’ is expected Ac 8:33 (Is 53:8); Ro 7:24; 8:24, 33–35; 9:19b; 10:16 (Is 53:1); 11:34ab (Is 40:13ab); 1 Cor 9:7abc; 2 Cor 11:29ab. Likew. τίς … εἰ μή; who … except (for), but? Mk 2:7; Lk 5:21b; 1J 2:22; 5:5 (PsSol. 5:3, 11). Pl. ὑμεῖς δὲ τίνες ἐστέ; Ac 19:15. Cp. 2 Ti 3:14; Hb 3:16–18; Rv 7:13.—Foll. by partitive gen. (JosAs 6:7 [τίς … ἀνθρώπων;]; Ar. 9, 5; Tat. 2, 1) τίς τούτων τῶν τριῶν; Lk 10:36. τίνος ὑμῶν υἱός; 14:5. τίνι τῶν ἀγγέλων; Hb 1:5. τίνα τῶν προφητῶν; Ac 7:52. Cp. Mt 22:28; Mk 12:23; Hb 1:13 al. For the part. gen. τίς ἐξ ὑμῶν; etc. Mt 6:27; Lk 11:5; 14:28.—Mt 21:31. τίνα ἀπὸ τῶν δύο; Mt 27:21.
    ב. who? in the sense what sort of person? (=ποῖος; cp. Ex 3:11; Jdth 12:14; Jos., Ant. 6, 298; Ath. 12, 2) τίς ἐστιν οὗτος ὸ̔ς λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; Lk 5:21a. Cp. 19:3; J 8:53; Ac 11:17 (cp. 4 Km 8:13); Ro 14:4; 1 Cor 3:5ab v.l. (in both); Js 4:12. σὺ τίς εἶ; (just) who are you? what sort of person are you? (Menand., Epitr. 391 S. [215 Kö.]; Epict. 3, 1, 22; 23; Herm. Wr. 1, 2; Job 35:2; Tat. 6, 2 τίς ἤμην, οὐκ ἐγίνωσκον) J 1:19; 8:25; 21:12. τίς εἰμι ἐγὼ ὅτι who am I, that GJs 12:2 (Ex 3:11).
    ג. which of two? (=πότερος) Mt 27:17; Lk 22:27; J 9:2.
    ד. as a substitute for the rel. pron. (Callimachus 28 [=30], 2; Ptolemaeus Euergetes in Athen. 10, 438e τίνι ἡ τύχη δίδωσι, λαβέτω. Cp. BGU 665 III, 13 [I A.D.]; 822, 4 [III A.D.] εὗρον γεοργόν, τίς αὐτὰ ἑλκύσῃ; Gen 38:25; Lev 21:17; Dt 29:17; s. 1aβו below and s. Kühner-G. II 517f; OImmisch, Leipz. Studien z. klass. Philol. 10, 1887, 309ff; KBuresch, RhM n.s. 46, 1891, 231ff; Mlt. 21 n. 1; 93f; Rob. 737f; Dssm., LO 266, 5 [CIG 9552—LAE 313, 6]; Mayser II/1, 1926, 80) τίνα με ὑπονοεῖτε εἶναι οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐγώ Ac 13:25 v.l. So also Js 3:13, if it is to be punctuated τίς σοφὸς ἐν ὑμῖν, δειξάτω.
    β. τί;
    א. what? τί σοι δοκεῖ; Mt 17:25a; cp. 18:12; 21:28. τί ποιήσει; vs. 40. Cp. Mk 9:33; 10:3, 17; Lk 10:26; J 1:22b; 18:38; Ac 8:36; Ro 10:8; 1 Cor 4:7b al. τίνι; to what (thing)? Lk 13:18ab; 20.—W. prepositions: διὰ τί; why? for what reason? cp. διά B 2b. εἰς τί; why? for what purpose? εἰς 4f. ἐν τίνι; with what? through whom? Mt 5:13; 12:27; Mk 9:50; Lk 11:19; 14:34; Ac 4:9. πρὸς τί; why? (X., Cyr. 6, 3, 20; 8, 4, 21) J 13:28. χάριν τίνος; why? lit. ‘because of what thing?’ 1J 3:12 (cp. Just., A II, 12, 5; Tat. 34, 3).
    ב. what sort of thing? (=ποῖον) τί ἐστιν τοῦτο; what sort of thing is this? (Ps.-Lucian, Halc. 1 τίς ἡ φωνή; Ex 16:15) Mk 1:27. τί τὸ πλοῦτος what sort of wealth Col 1:27; cp. Eph 1:19; 3:18.
    ג. which of two? (=πότερον; Pla., Phlb. 52d) Mt 9:5; 23:19; Mk 2:9; Lk 5:23; 1 Cor 4:21; Phil 1:22.
    ד. τί as pred. can go w. a subject that is in the pl. (Pla., Tht. 155c τί ἐστι ταῦτα; [so also TestAbr A 12 p. 91, 16=Stone p. 30, and TestLevi 2:9 v.l.]; Lucian, Dial. Deor. 11, 1; Synes., Prov. 2, 2 p. 118b; Laud. Therap. 18 τί μοι ταῦτα; cp. TestAbr A 7 p. 83, 32 [Stone p. 14] τί τὰ ὁραθέντα; GrBar 2:7 τί εἰσιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι οὗτοι; what’s the meaning of these people? Jos., Vi. 296 τί γεγόνασιν;) or that is not neut. gender (B-D-F §299, 1; 2; Rob. 736; cp. X., Hell. 2, 3, 17 τί ἔσοιτο ἡ πολιτεία, Mem. 4, 2, 21; GrBar 6:13 τί ἐστιν ἡ φωνὴ αὕτη; ApcMos 5 τί ἐστιν πόνος καὶ νόσος;): τί ἐστι ἄνθρωπος; (Epict. 2, 5, 26; 2, 9, 2) Hb 2:6 (Ps 8:5). ταῦτα τί ἐστιν εἰς τοσούτους; J 6:9. ἐπυνθάνετο τί ἂν εἴη ταῦτα Lk 15:26. τί ἐσόμεθα 1J 3:2. τί ἄρα ὁ Πέτρος ἐγένετο what had become of Peter Ac 12:18. οὗτος δὲ τί (ἔσται); what about this man? J 21:21. This pass. forms a transition to
    ה. elliptical expressions: τί οὐν; (X., Mem. 4, 2, 17; Teles p. 25, 13; Diod S 13, 26, 1; Ael. Aristid. 28, 17 K.=49 p. 496 D.; schol. on Pind., O. 12, 20c; Jos., Bell. 2, 364; Just., D. 3, 6; Ath. 15, 1.—1 Cor 14:15, 26 the expr. is given more fully τί οὖν ἐστιν; Ro 6:1; 7:7; 9:14, 30 τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν; 1 Cor 10:19 τί οὖν φημι;) J 1:21; Ro 3:9; 6:15 (Seneca, Ep. 47, 15 also introduces an absurd inference w. ‘quid ergo’); 11:7.—τί γάρ; what, then, is the situation? (Ps.-Pla., Erx. 1, 392b; Diod S 34 + 35 Fgm. 2, 38; Dio Chrys. 71 [21], 16; Lucian, Tyrannic. 13; Just., D. 1, 3) Ro 3:3; what does it matter? Phil 1:18. Also τί γάρ μοι (TestJob 23:8 τί γάρ μοι ἡ θρίξ) w. inf. foll. is it any business of mine? (Tat. 33, 2 τί γάρ μοι … λέγειν why should I take the time … to say something?—cp. without γάρ Epict. 2, 17, 14 καὶ τί μοι; 3, 22, 66 τί οὖν σοι; Maximus Tyr. 2, 10c) 1 Cor 5:12.—On τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς (πρός σε); s. πρός 3eγ. On τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; s. ἐγώ, end; also Schwyzer II 143; Goodsp., Probs. 98–101; MSmith, JBL 64, ’45, 512f; JLilly, CBQ 8, ’46, 52–57. τί ἡμῖν καὶ σοί; has the same mng.: Mt 8:29; Mk 1:24a; Lk 4:34a (cp. Epict. 2, 19, 16; 2, 20, 11).—τί ὅτι;=τί γέγονεν ὅτι; (cp. J 14:22) what has happened that? why? (LXX; JosAs 16:5 τί ὅτι εἶπας … ;) Mk 2:16 v.l.; Lk 2:49; Ac 5:4, 9; Hs 9, 5, 2.—On ἵνα τί s. the entry ἱνατί.
    ו. as a substitute for the relative (SIG 543, 12; 705, 56; 736, 50; s. aαד above) οὐ τί ἐγὼ θέλω ἀλλὰ τί σύ Mk 14:36. Cp. 4:24; Lk 17:8; Ac 13:25. Pl. 1 Ti 1:7.—οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν Mt 15:32; Mk 8:2 (cp. vs. 1) is prob. to be understood as an indirect question=‘they do not know what they are to eat’ (W-S. §24, 17b).
    γ. Two interrog. pronouns stand together without a conjunction (distributive; s. Kühner-G. II 521f; B-D-F §298, 5; Rob. 737) τίς τί ἄρῃ what each one should receive Mk 15:24. τίς τί διεπραγματεύσατο what each one gained in trading Lk 19:15 v.l. Cp. Hv 3, 8, 6; m 6, 1, 1 (s. also Ael. Aristid. 31 p. 598 D.: τί τίς ἂν λέγοι; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 2, 33).
    ⓑ as adj. (TestAbr A 15 p. 96, 15 [Stone p. 40] τί ῥῆμα γενήσεται; TestJob 47:1 τίς οὖν χρεία; ApcEsdr 5:26 p. 30, 30 Tdf. τίς ἄρα ἄνθρωπος; Just., A I, 53, 2 al.) τίνα what (sort of) μισθὸν ἔχετε; Mt 5:46. τίς βασιλεύς; Lk 14:31. Cp. 15:4, 8; J 2:18; 18:29; Ac 10:29; 1 Cor 15:2; 2 Cor 6:14–16 (five times). 1 Th 4:2 οἰδατε γὰρ τίνα παραγγελία for you know what instructions (we gave you). In Ac 7:49 τί replaces ποῖο (as read by D, after Is 66:1); cp. 1 Pt 1:11, where τί and the following ποῖο are contrasted. τί περισσόν; etc.: Mt 5:47; 19:16; 27:23.
    ② interrogative expression of reason for, why? adv. τί (Hom., Pla., et al.; LXX; TestAbr A 8 p. 85, 23 [Stone p. 18]; B 7 p. 111, 4 [St. p. 70]; ApcEsdr 5:16 p. 30, 15 Tdf.; ApcSed 3:1; ApcMos 27; Just., A I, 20, 3; Tat. 10, 2; Ath. 17, 4) τί μεριμνᾶτε; why do you worry? Mt 6:28. Cp. 7:3; 19:17; Mk 2:7a, 8; 4:40; 11:3; Lk 2:48; 6:46; 19:33; 24:38a; J 7:19; 18:23; Ac 1:11; 14:15; 26:8; 1 Cor 4:7c; 10:30; Col 2:20. τί τοῦτο ἐποίησας; GJs 13:2; 15:3 (GrBar 1:2 τί ἐποίησας τοῦτο;). τί οὖν ὁ νόμος; why have the law, then=well then, what’s the use of the (Mosaic) law? Gal 3:19. τί καί; why, indeed? for what possible reason? 1 Cor 15:29b, 30. τί γινώσκω ποῦ ἐστιν ὁ υἱός μου; how should I know where my son is? GJs 23:1.
    ③ exclamatory expression of extent or degree, how! adv. τί (transl. of Hebr. מָה; W-S. §21, 4; B-D-F §299, 4; Rob. 739; 1176; LXX [Ps 3:2; SSol 1:10; 7:7; 2 Km 6:20]; Basilius, Hexaëm. p. 8b MPG τί καλὴ ἡ τάξις [s. JTrunk, De Basilio Magno sermonis Attici imitatore: Wissensch. Beilage z. Jahresber. d. Gymn. Ehingen a. D. 1911, 36]) τί στενή Mt 7:14; τί θέλω Lk 12:49 (s. θέλω 1, end, and Black, Aramaic Approach3, ’67, 121–24).—M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > τίς

  • 15 true

    tru:
    1. прил.
    1) правильный;
    истинный, настоящий
    2) верный, преданный (to) a true friend ≈ преданный друг
    3) искренний, правдивый
    4) точный, правдивый, реалистичный (to) Syn: accurate
    5) действительный, законный ∙ true as I stand here разг. ≈ сущая правда
    2. гл.;
    тех. править, пригонять, выверять, регулировать (тж. true up) true up
    3. нареч.
    1) правдиво
    2) точно (the *) истина, правда;
    реальность, действительное положение дел > in * правильно установленный /настроенный/;
    точный > out of * плохо установленный;
    неточный;
    невертикальный, неотвесный > to get /to run/ out of * децентрироваться (о колесе) > to put smth. out of * децентрировать что-л. верный, правильный - * story правдивая история - to hold * for smth. быть верным в отношении чего-л., распространяться на что-л. - this also holds * for the film то же самое можно сказать и о фильме - to prove * подтвердиться - the rumour proved only too * слух, к сожалению, полностью подтвердился - to consider things in their * light видеть вещи в истинном свете - the novel is based on a * story в основу романа положена подлинная история, роман имеет документальную основу - fiction is *r than history художественная литература ближе к истине, чем исторические сочинения - is the news *? это сообщение верно? - it is only too * это чистейшая правда - is it * that you are going away? (это) правда, что вы уезжаете? - is it * /can it be */ that he refused? неужели /неужто/ он отказался? - it is * (that)... надо признать, (что)... - it is * I saw him only once правда, я видел его только один раз - that's *!, * enough! верно, вы правы! в функции вводного слова: правда - *, the book is peppered with rhetorical questions правда, книга приправлена большим количеством риторических вопросов надежный, верный;
    не обманывающий ожиданий - a * sign of rain верный предвестник /признак/ дождя преданный;
    верный;
    не отступающий - * friend верный друг - * to one's principles верный своим принципам - * to one's friends преданный своим друзьям - * to oneself верный себе - * to the spirit of her age верная духу своего века настоящий, подлинный, истинный - * love истинная любовь;
    любовь в полном смысле слова - * rhyme полная рифма - * repentance искреннее раскаяние - * grief искреннее /непритворное/ горе - * blue настоящий синий цвет - * diamond настоящий алмаз - * scholar истинный ученый - * son of his race истинный сын своего народа - the * dimension of the refugee problem истинные масштабы проблемы беженцев - to find one's * vocation найти свое истинное призвание( специальное) истинный - the * time (астрономия) истинное время - * altitude( астрономия) истинная высота - * azimuth( астрономия) (военное) истинный азимут - * rib (анатомия) истинное ребро реальный, действительный;
    практически достижимый или существующий - * power /watt/ реальная мощность - * market value (экономика) действительная рыночная стоимость истинный, заслуживающий данного названия - * reptiles are lizards and not frogs рептилиями в собственном смысле слова являются ящерицы, а не лягушки настоящий, связанный по крови, родной - a * son and an adopted one родной и приемный сыновья правильный, точный - * copy точная копия - * pair of scales точные весы - * to life реалистический, жизненно правдивый;
    точно воспроизведенный соответствующий, подходящий - * pair совместимая (физиологически или психологически) пара - to run * to type соответствовать типу законный, действительный - * heir законный наследник( техническое) точно пригнанный - to make smth. * выправить что-л.;
    отрихтовать что-л. - the blocks of granite were so * that practically no mortar was used глыбы гранита были так точно /плотно/ пригнаны друг к другу, что стрительный раствор почти не использовался честный, добродетельный > to come * сбываться( о мечтах, предсказаниях) > * as I stand here сущая правда > as * as steel преданный и верный, преданный душой и телом правдиво, честно - his words ring * его слова звучат правдиво точно;
    в соответствии с нормой - to aim * целиться точно - to run * вращаться без перекосов, без восьмерки (о колесе) - to breed * сохранять чистоту породы (техническое) выверять;
    править;
    пригонять;
    регулировать (тж. * up) ~ точно;
    to aim true целиться точно;
    to breed true сохранить чистоту породы ~ правдиво;
    tell me true скажи мне честно;
    his words ring true его слова звучат правдиво ~ верный, правильный;
    true time среднее солнечное время;
    it is not true это неправда ~ правдиво;
    tell me true скажи мне честно;
    his words ring true его слова звучат правдиво true верный, преданный (to) ;
    a true friend преданный друг ~ верный, правильный;
    true time среднее солнечное время;
    it is not true это неправда ~ верный, правильный ~ верный ~ действительный ~ законный, действительный;
    true copy заверенная копия;
    true as I stand here разг. сущая правда ~ законный ~ искренний, честный, правдивый ~ искренний ~ истинный, настоящий, подлинный ~ настоящий ~ подлинный ~ правдиво;
    tell me true скажи мне честно;
    his words ring true его слова звучат правдиво ~ правдивый, искренний, непритворный ~ правильный ~ тех. править, пригонять, выверять, регулировать (тж. true up) ~ преданный, верный ~ преданный ~ точно;
    to aim true целиться точно;
    to breed true сохранить чистоту породы ~ точный (об изображении, копии и т. п.;
    to) ;
    true to life реалистический, жизненно правдивый;
    точно воспроизведенный ~ честный ~ законный, действительный;
    true copy заверенная копия;
    true as I stand here разг. сущая правда ~ законный, действительный;
    true copy заверенная копия;
    true as I stand here разг. сущая правда true верный, преданный (to) ;
    a true friend преданный друг ~ верный, правильный;
    true time среднее солнечное время;
    it is not true это неправда ~ точный (об изображении, копии и т. п.;
    to) ;
    true to life реалистический, жизненно правдивый;
    точно воспроизведенный

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > true

  • 16 true

    1. [tru:] n (the true)
    истина, правда; реальность, действительное положение дел

    ♢ in true - правильно установленный /настроенный/; точный

    out of true - плохо установленный; неточный; невертикальный, неотвесный

    to get /to run/ out of true - децентрироваться ( о колесе)

    to put smth. out of true - децентрировать что-л.

    2. [tru:] a
    1. 1) верный, правильный

    to hold true for smth. - быть верным в отношении чего-л., распространяться на что-л.

    the rumour proved only too true - слух, к сожалению, полностью подтвердился

    the novel is based on a true story - в основу романа положена подлинная история, роман имеет документальную основу

    fiction is truer than history - художественная литература ближе к истине, чем исторические сочинения

    is the news true? - это сообщение верно?

    is it true that you are going away? - (это) правда, что вы уезжаете?

    is it true /can it be true/ that he refused? - неужели /неужто/ он отказался?

    it is true (that)... - надо признать, (что)...

    it is true I saw him only once - правда, я видел его только один раз

    that's true!, true enough! - верно!, вы правы!

    true, the book is peppered with rhetorical questions - правда, книга приправлена большим количеством риторических вопросов

    3) надёжный, верный; не обманывающий ожиданий

    a true sign of rain - верный предвестник /признак/ дождя

    2. преданный; верный; не отступающий

    true to one's principles [to one's word] - верный своим принципам [своему слову]

    3. 1) настоящий, подлинный, истинный

    true love - истинная любовь; любовь в полном смысле слова

    true grief - искреннее /непритворное/ горе

    true blue - настоящий синий цвет [ср. тж. true blue]

    the true dimension of the refugee problem - истинные масштабы проблемы беженцев

    2) спец. истинный

    the true time - астр. истинное время

    true altitude - астр. истинная высота

    true azimuth - астр., воен. истинный азимут

    true rib - анат. истинное ребро

    3) реальный, действительный; практически достижимый или существующий

    true power /watt/ - реальная мощность

    true market value - эк. действительная рыночная стоимость

    4) истинный, заслуживающий данного названия

    true reptiles are lizards and not frogs - рептилиями в собственном смысле слова являются ящерицы, а не лягушки

    5) настоящий, связанный по крови, родной
    4. 1) правильный, точный

    true copy [reproduction] - точная копия [-ое воспроизведение]

    true to life - реалистический, жизненно правдивый; точно воспроизведённый

    2) соответствующий, подходящий
    5. законный, действительный
    6. тех. точно пригнанный

    to make smth. true - выправить что-л.; отрихтовать что-л.

    the blocks of granite were so true that practically no mortar was used - глыбы гранита были так точно /плотно/ пригнаны друг к другу, что строительный раствор почти не использовался

    7. честный, добродетельный

    ♢ to come true - сбываться (о мечтах, предсказаниях)

    as true as steel - преданный и верный, преданный душой и телом

    3. [tru:] adv
    1. правдиво, честно
    2. точно; в соответствии с нормой

    to run true - вращаться без перекосов, без восьмёрки ( о колесе)

    4. [tru:] v тех.
    выверять; править; пригонять; регулировать (тж. true up)

    НБАРС > true

  • 17 правда, книга приправлена большим количеством риторических вопросов

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > правда, книга приправлена большим количеством риторических вопросов

  • 18 Г-225

    О ДВУХ ГОЛОВАХ obs, folk PrepP Invar usu. subj-compl with бытье (subj: human usu. in rhetorical questions or neg fixed WO
    ( usu. of a recklessly brave person, one who is ready to risk his life) it is as if one were protected from death (by extension from punishment etc)
    X о двух головах, что ли? — X acts as if he had nine lives (were immune to death, were indestructible)
    what, does X think he has nine lives?
    X не о двух головах - X doesn't have nine lives
    X isn't immune to death X isn't indestructible.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Г-225

  • 19 о двух головах

    [PrepP; Invar; usu. subj-compl with быть (subj: human); usu. in rhetorical questions or neg; fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ (usu. of a recklessly brave person, one who is ready to risk his life) it is as if one were protected from death (by extension from punishment etc):
    - X о двух головах, что ли? ≈ X acts as if he had nine lives <were immune to death, were indestructible>;
    - what, does X think he has nine lives?;
    - X isn't indestructible.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > о двух головах

  • 20 true

    1. n (the true) правда, істина
    2. adj
    1) вірний, правильний

    is it true that you are going away? — це правда, що ви від'їжджаєте?

    to make true — тех. виправити, відрихтувати

    2) відданий
    3) справжній, правдивий, істинний
    4) правильний, точний
    5) законний, дійсний, чинний
    6) щирий, неудаваний; правдивий
    7) стійкий, стабільний
    8) фіз. ідеальний (про середовище)
    9) точний
    10) тех. точно припасований
    11) чесний, доброчесний

    true bill — юр. затверджений обвинувальний акт

    true mushroom — бот. шампіньйон звичайний

    3. adv
    1) правдиво, чесно
    2) точно; відповідно до норми
    4. v (тж true up)
    1) вивіряти; правити
    2) припасовувати, приганяти; регулювати
    * * *
    I [truː] n
    ( the true) правда; реальність, дійсне положення справ
    ••

    true in — правильно встановлений /настроєний/; точний

    out of true — погано встановлений; неточний; невертикальний, непрямовисний

    to get /to run/ out of true — децентруватися ( про колесо)

    to put smth out of true — децентрувати щось

    II [truː] a
    1) вірний, правильний

    to hold true for smth — бути вірним відносно чогось, розповсюджуватися на щось

    this also holds true for the film — те ж саме можна сказати, про фільм

    the rumour proved only too true — слух, на жаль, повністю підтвердився

    the novel is based on a true story — в основу романа покладена справжня історія, роман має документальну основу

    fiction is true than history — художня література ближче до істини, чим історичні твори

    is it true that you are going away — є правда, що ви виїжджаєтеє

    is it true /can it be true/ that he refused — є невже він відмовивсяє

    it is true (that)... — треба визнати (що)...

    it is true I saw him only once — правда, я бачив його тільки один раз

    thats trueI, enough! — вірно!, ви маєте рацію!

    true, the book is peppered with rhetorical questions — правда, книга просякнуто великою кількістю риторичних питань; надійний, вірний

    a true sign of rain — вірний передвісник /ознака

    2) вірний; не відступаючий

    true to ones principles [to ones word] — вірний своїм принципам [своєму слову]

    3) справжній, істинний

    true love — справжня любов; любов в повному розумінні слова

    true grief — істинне/непритворне/горе

    true blue — справжній синій колір [ср. true blue]

    to find ones true vocation — знайти своє справжнє покликання; cпeц. істинний

    the true time — acтp., вірний час

    true altitude — acтp. дійсна висота

    true azimuth — acтp.,; вiйcьк. дійсний азимут

    true rib — aнaт. справжнє ребро; реальний, дійсний; практично досяжний або такий, що існує

    true power /watt/ — реальна потужність

    true market value — же. справжня ринкова вартість; істинний, заслуговуючий даної назви

    true reptiles are lizards and not frogs — рептиліями у власному сенсі слова є ящірки, а не жаби; справжній, зв'язаний по крові, рідний

    a true son and an adopted one — рідний, прийомний сини

    4) правильний, точний

    true — сміттю [reproduction]точна копія [відтворення]

    true to life — реалістичний, життєво правдивий; точно відтворений; відповідний

    5) законний, дійсний
    6) тex. точно пригнаний to make smth

    the blocks of granite were so true that practically no mortar was used — глиби граніту були так точно /щільно/ підібрані один до одного, що будівельний розчин майже не використовувався

    7) чесний, добродійний
    ••

    to come true — збуватися (про мрії, прогнози)

    III [truː] adv
    1) правдиво, чесно
    2) точно; відповідно до норми

    to run true — обертатися без вісімки ( про колесо) to breed true зберігати чистоту природи

    IV [truː] v; тех.

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > true

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Rhetorical question — A rhetorical question is a figure of speech in the form of a question posed for its persuasive effect without the expectation of a reply.[1] Rhetorical questions encourage the listener to think about what the (often obvious) answer to the… …   Wikipedia

  • rhetorical question — noun a statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered he liked to make his points with rhetorical questions • Hypernyms: ↑statement * * * noun : a question not intended to elicit an answer but asked for… …   Useful english dictionary

  • rhetorical question — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms rhetorical question : singular rhetorical question plural rhetorical questions linguistics a question that you ask without expecting or wanting an answer …   English dictionary

  • Rhetorical reason — may be defined as the faculty of discovering the crux of the matter, endemic to rhetorical invention, that precedes argumentation. Aristotle s definitionAristotle s definition of rhetoric, “The faculty of observing, in any given case, the… …   Wikipedia

  • Questions (game) — Questions is a game which is played by asking questions. Play begins when the first player serves by asking a question (often Would you like to play questions? ). The second player must respond to the question with another question (e.g. How do… …   Wikipedia

  • Glossary of rhetorical terms — Rhetorical Theory is a subject rife with jargon and special terminology. This page explains commonly used rhetorical terms in alphabetical order. The brief definitions here are intended to serve as a quick reference rather than an in depth… …   Wikipedia

  • POETRY — This article is arranged according to the following outline (for modern poetry, see hebrew literature , Modern; see also prosody ): biblical poetry introduction the search for identifiable indicators of biblical poetry the presence of poetry in… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • JOB, BOOK OF — (named for its hero (Heb. אִיּוֹב), ancient South Arabian and Thamudic yʾb; Old Babylonian Ayyābum, Tell el Amarna tablet, no. 256, line 6, A ia ab; either from yʾb, to bear ill will or compounded of ay where? and ʾab (divine) father ), one of… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • The Age of Reason — The Age of Reason: Being an Investigation of True and Fabulous Theology , a deistic treatise written by eighteenth century British radical and American revolutionary Thomas Paine, critiques institutionalized religion and challenges the inerrancy… …   Wikipedia

  • Question mark — ? redirects here. For other uses, see Question mark (disambiguation). For the backwards or mirrored question mark used to indicate irony or sarcasm, see percontation point. For Wikipedia s help pages, see Help:Contents ? Question mark …   Wikipedia

  • Checkers speech — Senator Richard Nixon delivers the Checkers speech Date September 23, 1952 Time 6:30 p.m. Location Los Angeles, California …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»